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Frequently Asked Questions

Why choose a cedar deck over pressure treated lumber?

HickoryDickoryDecks.com
Currently we build 100 cedar decks for every pressure treated one. We prefer using natural outdoor cedar to chemically treated wood. We also find a lot less slivers and a deck that looks better now and in years to come.
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CAN I JUST FIELD-TREAT LUMBER IN PLACE OF USING PRESSURE-TREATED LUMBER?

FAQ
Generally no, you will obtain nowhere near the same level of durability. Lumber must be pressure-treated to obtain the proper penetration depth and chemical level for adequate long-term protection of the lumber. Field treatment with organic solvent-based preservatives works acceptably well on lumber ends but not on the flat surfaces. This is because end-grain of lumber absorbs preservative up to 100 times more than the flat surface.
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SHOULD PRESSURE-TREATED LUMBER AND PLYWOOD BE DRIED PRIOR TO INSTALLATION?

FAQ
Yes. As with all construction wood, both treated wood and plywood should be dried to a moisture content of 19% or less prior to installation in a building to ensure dimensional stability. Drying is less important when CCA-treated wood is to be used outdoors.
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Do you recommend staining Pressure Treated Lumber?

Fence-All - FAQ for Wood Fences
Pressure Treated Lumber will weather over time to a silver gray color that might be appealing from an architectural perspective, but effective water repellants will retard the impact of moisture in the wood and, thereby, help reduce splitting, cracking and twisting that is common with these types of wood.
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Why is treated lumber called "pressure-treated"?

General Wood Care
The lumber is inserted into a sealed cylindrical tank about 7 feet in diameter by 60 feet long. The tank is completely filled with a diluted solution of chemical and water, then pressurized. This pressure forces the chemical into the wood fibers.
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Is Pressure Treated a more expensive, maintenance-free lumber?

Fence-All - FAQ for Wood Fences
Pressure Treated Lumber is a less expensive alternative to Cedar, or other wood types that are naturally good for outdoor projects. Because most common wood species have little resistance to decay, some form of chemical preservative is necessary to protect the lumber from rot and from attack of insects and fungi. This chemical treatment does not stop dimensional changes in the wood which are caused by changes in the weather and humidity.
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Can I stain pressure-treated lumber right away?

Millstead: FAQ
We recommend using the "cup-of-water" test before staining. Take a cup of water and pour it onto the treated lumber in several places. If the water is absorbed and doesn't bead up, the lumber is ready for painting or staining.
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What kind of maintenance is required for pressure treated lumber?

DeckWright Atlanta Hand Crafted Decks, Screened Porches, Sun...
It is best to seal the wood with a penetrating water sealer as soon as the wood is dry. This could take anywhere between 2 weeks and 2 months depending on the climate and time of year. The pressure treatment process is chemically injected to resist rot, decay and termite infestation. The sealer and /or stain protect the wood against the damaging effects of water and UV sun exposure such as cracking, splitting and warping.
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SANSIN PTL; can it be used on non pressure treated lumber?

Frequently Asked Questions @ sansin.com
Answer: Yes! PTL performs outstandingly on many wood species. Keep in mind that the color is somewhat stronger than with other Sansin wood coatings. Answer: No, the base formulas are inherently different. Although they may appear to be compatible, we cannot guarantee performance results.
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I'm considering a wood fence. What is the difference between pressure treated pine and cedar?

FAQS
Pressure treated pine has been chemically treated to help discourage damage from insects and moisture. We use pressure treated exclusively for the posts which are set into the ground. Cedar is used on parts of the fence that don't come in contact with the ground. Cedar is more attractive and less likely to shrink, warp or split. It is a very popular choice for privacy and picket fences. It weathers naturally and will maintain the quality of its appearance longer.
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What are the typical applications for pressure-treated lumber and plywood products?

SaferWood: F.A.Q.
Pressure-treated lumber and plywood are intended for above-ground exterior use. Both are appropriate for a wide range of applications. These include exterior decks and balconies, stairways, covered walkway siding, molding and trim, soffit and facia, open-air roof systems, stables, scaffolding, and construction staging.
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What wood species and sizes are available in pressure-treated lumber and plywood?

SaferWood: F.A.Q.
Douglas fir, southern yellow pine, and western red cedar are now available. All common sizes and most construction species of lumber and plywood (of any thickness) can be treated by Thermex-FR.
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What is high blood pressure and how is it treated?

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) - Texas Heart Institute Hea...
Your heart pumps blood through a network of arteries, veins, and capillaries. The moving blood pushes against the arterial walls, and this force is measured as blood pressure. High blood pressure results from the tightening of very small arteries (arterioles) that regulate the blood flow through your body. As these arterioles tighten (or constrict), your heart has to work harder to pump blood through the smaller space, and the pressure inside the vessels grows.
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Saint John's Health Center - Frequently Asked Questions
your heart pumps blood through the arteries and veins, the blood pushes against the arterial walls and this force is measured as blood pressure. Normal blood pressure is typically 130 over 80. High blood pressure damages blood vessel walls and results from the narrowing of the very small arteries that regulate the blood flow through your body.
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Why should I put sealer or stain on my deck if the wood is pressure treated ?

Norm Potter - F.A.Q.
Pressure treated wood will not rot, but it will cup, warp, split and splinter if it is not sealed so water will not absorb and then evaporate in a number of cycles
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How long do I have to wait before staining or painting a new pressure-treated deck?

FAQs for Painting Problems by Sherwin-Williams
In the past, the rule of thumb was to wait until the green color faded away. Recent studies have shown that waiting the six to 12 months necessary for this to happen allows the wood to deteriorate too much. To adequately protect treated wood from the harmful effects of rain, snow, mildew and the sun’s ultraviolet rays, the wood should be allowed to thoroughly dry first. Then if the wood will accept a finish, coat it with one of the Sherwin-Williams DeckScapes systems.
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Why choose Cedar?

The Fence Doctor Answers Your Questions - Dallas Texas
Cedar has natural oils and acids in the wood that make it undesirable to most insects. This allows the wood to be installed in its unfinished form and last for many years. Cedar also warps less than Whitewood or Pine fences.
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Should I stain a cedar deck?

HickoryDickoryDecks.com
That's an opinion call, but if you do, you will have to do it again every year. We recommend letting it grey naturally and washing it 2 or 3 times/year with Sunlight dishwashing soap to keep it clean and pollution-free.
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How long should I let my deck weather before applying UV Plus for Pressure Treated Wood?

Messmer's Inc. UV Plus for Pressure Treated Wood - Premium w...
New pressure treated lumber should weather six to eight weeks minimum before applying UV Plus for Pressure Treated Wood. The wood needs to weather sufficiently to allow the pores to open up to accept the stain. Failure to do so will cause premature failure and possible surface sheen problems.
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What About the Chemicals in Treated Lumber?

FAQ
Recent studies have shown that you can use a Delmhorst meter with confidence at the treating plant, job site, or when the wood is in service if the preservative is a "C oxide" formulation (CCA-C) widely used today. Our experience has shown that at higher moisture content levels (above 20 percent), chemically treated lumber tends to yield somewhat erratic readings.
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ANY SUGGESTIONS WHEN BUILDING WITH TREATED LUMBER?

Frequently Asked Questions
One quite important one: Use hot-dip galvanized meeting ASTM-A153/A653, 304 or 316 stainless steel or other fasteners, otherwise, your treated wood will last longer than the unprotected fasteners you've used to put it together. Do not use preserved wood in direct contact with aluminum. A poly barrier is recommended for any applications where treated lumber will meet aluminum flashing. No.
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What is the life span of the treated lumber?

FAQ - National Barn Company®
National Barn Company s standard posts have a .40 CCA treatment. The manufacturer has a limited warranty for 40 years, but the life span of the post should far exceed 40 years. A .60 CCA treatment is available for additional cost and has a 60-year limited warranty from the manufacturer. Post Protectors are also available to offer additional protection from moisture and termites; they have a lifetime limited warranty. A concrete pier system can also be used and the posts do not touch the ground.
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How are pressure sores treated?

Pressure Sores, SVCMC; New York NY
Treatment focuses on preventing a sore from getting worse and on restoring healthy skin. Treatment includes: Relief of pressure on the area by changing positions frequently and distributing body weight evenly with special mattresses or other support. Methods that may be used to help keep the wound clean and promote healing include whirlpool baths, ultraviolet light therapy, and ultrasound therapy. If infection develops, antibiotic treatment is necessary.
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How do I choose a deck for myself?

LLEWELLYN TEENS & TWEENS
There are a lot of decks out there, and choosing one can be overwhelming. There are two lines of thinking about choosing your first Tarot deck: Start with a classic. Most modern Tarot decks are based on the Universal Rider-Waite deck. Many Tarot instructors will advise new students to just pick up a copy of this deck for starters. That way, you will have a good base of knowledge about the symbolism of the cards when you feel ready to progress on to a more elaborate deck.
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I used a redwood stain on my deck. Can I change the color to cedar or gray?

Frequently Asked Questions
Sure can! We can change your deck's color and look from red to blue. This is only available in staining products.
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How long should I expect a cedar fence or deck to last?

Fence-All - FAQ for Wood Fences
The hallmark characteristic of Western Red Cedar, it's natural durability, has preserved examples of native culture that are more than 100 years old. Properly finished, Western Red Cedar can last for up to 20 years or more, even in harsh environments. Its natural resistance to moisture, decay and insect damage make it the ideal choice for a surface that is exposed to sun, rain, heat and cold all year round.
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Is there a listing of lumber mills whereby heat treated lumber may be purchased?

USDA - APHIS - Import and Export
APHIS does not have information pertaining to lumber mills providing HT marked wood. Heat treated lumber with the required HT stamp must first be requested of the mill. It is the HT stamp that the inspection agency facilities will first be looking for when applying the grading agency official mark to the assembled product.
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I have a question about cedar lumber. Can the CSSB help me?

Cedar Shake & Shingle Bureau
The CSSB only deals with cedar shake and shingle roofing and sidewall queries. You should contact the Western Red Cedar Lumber Association at www.wrcla.org for more assistance.
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How does Cedar West prepare the lumber for use as siding?

Cedar Siding FAQ
The siding is kiln dried to a maximum moisture content of 19%. This process lessens the amount of time needed to acclimatize the product and lessens shrinkage as the stock reaches moisture equilibrium with the climate.
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How do I know the lumber which I buy has been properly treated?

FAQ on Treated Lumber
If you purchase pressure treated lumber which carries the TP (Timber Products) stamp on the lable then you can be assured that the lumber has been treated to pass the minimum standards of two different teating processes. One test provides for the assurance that the lumber as passed a retention test. This means that all lumber with a .40 designation or the words ground contact on the end tag will have a minimum of 40 percent of chemical concentration in the wood.
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